The Highlights of Rothenburg ob der Tauber (Famous Spots)

Rothenburg ob der Tauber is one of the most beautiful medieval towns I know. It’s so famous and stunning that it’s become one of Germany’s iconic destinations featured online. Like, if you look for it in any image search engine, you’ll definitely see Plönlein, its famous spot, popping up.

Plönlein is one of the highlights of visiting Rothenburg ob der Tauber, and today, I’m excited to share that and more with you.

Plönlein

So, what’s Plönlein? It’s the most Instagrammable little square in Rothenburg ob der Tauber, with the yellow half-timbered house being its main landmark. Many people think Plönlein is just the yellow house, but the name, which means “small place by the fountain,” actually refers to the whole square, including the house.

Plönlein, Rothenburg ob der Tauber, Germany
Plönlein

As the name suggests, there’s a fountain and a few other buildings, like the two towers from the old city wall. To the left, you’ll find Siebersturm, leading to the Hospital district, and on the right, Kobolzeller Tor, pointing toward Taubertal.

Interestingly, Plönlein has appeared in several movies. For example, its architecture was featured in Disney’s Pinocchio (1940). Since then, artists, architects, and designers have often used it to represent medieval Europe.

So how do you find Plönlein? It’s easy! Start at Rothenburg’s Marktplatz. From the southeast corner, head south on Schmiedgasse. In about 5 minutes, you’ll reach Plönlein.

Keep in mind that it’s a popular spot, especially during peak hours and seasons, so expect crowds and cars. If you’re hoping for a picture without anyone else in it, try visiting either early in the morning or after 6 p.m. Day-trippers typically flood the area from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m., but once they leave, the streets clear up, and you can snap photos without any distractions, even at Plönlein.

Marktplatz

Along with Plönlein, Market Square (or Marktplatz) is another highlight of a visit to Rothenburg ob der Tauber. It’s the heart of the town’s culture and architecture. When you’re at Marktplatz, you’ll be surrounded by beautiful buildings and can take part in events that celebrate Rothenburg’s traditions. Whether there’s a festival or not, there are a few parts of the square you’ll want to check out during your visit. Here they are…

A panorama of Marktplatz of Rothenburg ob der Tauber, Germany
A panorama of Marktplatz of Rothenburg ob der Tauber
Information Center of Rothenburg ob der Tauber, Germany
Information Center of Rothenburg ob der Tauber

If you’re standing in the middle of Rothenburg’s Market Square and facing north, you’ll see the old council drinking room, which now houses the town’s Tourism Office. Here, you can pick up guides and get all sorts of information about the town. They also have pamphlets in different languages and posters for upcoming events.

On the building’s facade, there’s a clock from 1683 and a sundial from 1768. Every hour, from 10 a.m. to 10 p.m., there’s a show on the facade that tells the history of Rothenburg. Be sure to check it out!

Rathaus of Rothenburg ob der Tauber, Germany
Rathaus of Rothenburg ob der Tauber
A close up shot of the Rathaus of Rothenburg ob der Tauber, Germany
A close up shot of the Rathaus of Rothenburg ob der Tauber

Still in Marktplatz, if you look east, you’ll spot various gift shops, souvenir stores, and cafes. There are also outdoor seating areas where you can take a break and enjoy the view of Rothenburg’s Town Hall across the way.

The Town Hall? It’s one of the most striking buildings in the town! Built in the 13th century, it combines Gothic and Renaissance styles, with skylight windows and a large stone portico leading to the main square.

You can admire the Town Hall from the square, or climb its 220-step tower for a unique view of the city. From the top, you’ll get a great look at the old town and the surrounding Tauber Valley, almost like a medieval lookout.

Keep in mind, the Town Hall’s hours may vary, so it’s a good idea to check the Rothenburg tourism website before you go. You can also find admission prices there.

Georgsbrunnen, Marktplatz, Rothenburg ob der Tauber, Germany
Georgsbrunnen, Marktplatz
Butcher’s & Dance Hall and Mayor Jagstheimer’s House, Rothenburg ob der Tauber, Germany
Butcher’s & Dance Hall and Mayor Jagstheimer’s House

In the southern part of Marktplatz, you’ll find some of the square’s most impressive landmarks, including Georgsbrunnen. Close by, there are a few of the town’s most famous timber-framed houses, like the Butcher’s & Dance Hall and Mayor Jagstheimer’s House.

Fun fact: Georgsbrunnen, or St. George’s Fountain, isn’t just any regular fountain. It’s actually the largest well in Rothenburg ob der Tauber, with a depth of 8 meters and a capacity of 100,000 liters. Built in 1446, it features a cool sculpture of a cavalier defeating a devilish creature.

Now, let’s talk about the Butcher’s & Dance Hall. It’s a place of contrasts. Upstairs, people are celebrating festivals, while downstairs, the butcher is doing his business. The building itself is pretty unique, with a narrow patrician house and a half-timbered gable that stretches up to the sky. These days, it’s a hotspot for contemporary art.

Last but not least, Mayor Jagstheimer’s House is definitely worth checking out. Built in 1488 for a Lord Mayor, it features a stunning courtyard and an impressive half-timbered gable with an oriel window. Fun fact: Emperor Maximilian I stayed here in 1513. It’s a colorful timber-frame house near the main square, and this area also has some of the most interesting museums in Rothenburg, like the ‘Historical Vault.’

Markus Tower & Röder Fountain

From Rothenburg’s Market Square, head straight east. In just a few minutes, you’ll pass by Markusturm (Marcus Tower) and arrive at another popular spot for photos in Rothenburg.

Markusturm & Röderbrunnen, Rothenburg ob der Tauber, Germany
Markusturm & Röderbrunnen

In this area, you’ll find Röderbrunnen, a great spot to take in the city’s architecture. I recommend getting closer to the well, standing behind it, and facing the tower. From there, you’ll get a beautiful view of pastel-colored timber-framed houses lining the road, leading up to the arch under Marcus Tower. A beautiful sight!

Wondering when’s the best time to photograph Marcus Tower and Röderbrunnen? Definitely visit during Easter. That’s when most fountains, including Röderbrunnen, are decorated with flowers and colorful Easter eggs to bless the water. The bright decorations will make your photos even more stunning with the timber-framed houses in the background.

Besides their picturesque beauty, the Markusturm also holds significant historical value. Did you know that Markusturm is a 13th-century tower that was once part of Rothenburg ob der Tauber’s inner wall? It served as a watchtower, allowing guards to spot potential threats from a distance.

Today, it has a new purpose. It’s now part of a hotel built in 1264, located where the Markusturm tower once stood in medieval Rothenburg.

We’ve only just scratched the surface of what Rothenburg ob der Tauber has to offer!

There’s so much more to see, and I’m excited to share the rest with you. First, make sure to check out the impressive buildings you’ll spot as you walk along the town wall. From there, you can easily access the viewpoints just outside the wall. If the weather isn’t great for exploring the streets and scenic spots, don’t worry—the intriguing museums in Rothenburg (or the town’s churches) are the perfect backup plan!

If you’re planning a visit, here are a few tips to help you make the most of your trip.

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